Intertemporal Decision Making: A Mental Load Perspective

نویسنده

  • Jan Treur
چکیده

In this paper intertemporal decision making is analysed from a framework that defines the differences in value for decision options at present and future time points in terms of the extra amount of mental burden or work load that is expected to occur when a future option is chosen. It is shown how existing hyperbolic and exponential discounting models for intertemporal decision making both fit in this more general framework. Furthermore, a specific computational model for work load is adopted to derive a new discounting model. It is analysed how this intertemporal decision model relates to the existing hyperbolic and exponential intertemporal decision models. Finally, it is shown how this model relates to a transformation between subjective and objective time experience.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Intertemporal Decision-Making: Economic and Cognitive Perspectives

Intertemporal decision-making is a fundamental issue in the study of individual behavior. In this paper I review the economic approach to intertemporal decision-making by considering the behavioral assumptions that are implied by the Exponential and the Hyperbolic discounting models. Both approaches focus on how people evaluate utility ‡ows over time. However, there is evidence showing that the...

متن کامل

Intertemporal Decision-Making Involves Prefrontal Control Mechanisms Associated with Working Memory.

Intertemporal decision-making involves simultaneous evaluation of both the magnitude and delay to reward, which may require the integrated representation and comparison of these dimensions within working memory (WM). In the current study, neural activation associated with intertemporal decision-making was directly compared with WM load-related activation. During functional magnetic resonance im...

متن کامل

Anxiety and intertemporal decision making: The effect of the behavioral inhibition system and the moderation effects of trait anxiety on both state anxiety and socioeconomic status

a r t i c l e i n f o Keywords: Trait anxiety State anxiety Intertemporal decision making The behavioral inhibition system Family socioeconomic status in childhood Based on Gray's theory, which links the behavioral inhibition motivation system (BIS) to the personality trait of " anxiety " , the present study examined whether anxiety (trait vs. state), BIS sensitivity, and family socioeconomic s...

متن کامل

The behavioral and neural effect of emotional primes on intertemporal decisions.

Research on intertemporal behavior has emphasized trait-like variance. However, recent studies have begun to explore situational factors that affect intertemporal preference. In this study, we examined the associations between emotional primes and both behavior and brain function during intertemporal decision making. Twenty-two participants completed a dual task in which they were required to m...

متن کامل

The relationship between self-control in intertemporal choices and the control of egocentric during perspective taking

We infer the thoughts and feelings of other people by taking their perspectives, the accuracy of which depends on abilities to control egocentric bias. Similar processes could arguably be used to understand how we would be affected by future events, such as delayed rewards in intertemporal decisions, by allowing us to accurately take the perspective of future selves. In this paper, we test this...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012